PETER MAX (1937-
)
Peter Max was born in Berlin and moved
to China at the age of one, to spend the first decade of his
life there (including a year in Tibet). Afterwards, he and his
family embarked on another odyssey by boat around Africa and
arrived in Israel at the time of its rebirth. After spending
two years there, the journeyed through Europe and finally ended
up on the shores of America.
From visionary pop artist of the 1960's,
to master of dynamic neo Expressionism, Peter Max and his vibrant
colors have become part of the fabric of contemporary American
culture.
In the 1960's Max rose to youthful prominence
with his now-famous "Cosmic '60s" style, a bold linear
type of painting which employed shocking color juxtapositions
and depicted transcendental themes. As the Beatles transformed
the music of the decade, Peter Max did the same for art. As his
expressionistic style evolved, becoming more sensuous and painterly,
his unique symbolism and vibrant color palette have continued
to inspire new generations of Americans throughout the decades.
Peter Max is a passionate environmentalist
and defender of human and animal rights, often dedicating paintings
and posters for these noteworthy causes. He has celebrated our
nation's principles of freedom and democracy with works that
include his famous Liberty paintings and American Flags which
he affectionately calls "Flag with a Heart" for a country
with a heart.
In 1974 Max was commissioned to create
the first "Preserve the Environment" Postage Stamp
commemorating the World's Fair in Spokane, Washington. In 1976
U.S. General Services selected Max to paint 235 Border Murals
at entry points to Canada and Mexico.That same year, to celebrate
the Bicentennial, Max created a painting of each of the 50 states,
resulting in a book, "Peter Max Paints America". On
the same occasion Max also began a tradition of painting the
Statue of Liberty. Every year since, he has celebrated July 4th
by painting additional interpretations of the Statue. In 1981
he was invited by President and Mrs. Reagan to paint six Liberty
portraits at the White House. Max has painted for five U.S. Presidents
- Ford, Carter, Reagan, Bush and Clinton.
In 1989 Max paid homage to Mikhail Gorbachev
with his installation, "Forty Gorbys", which was inspired
by his trip to Moscow. This led to an important museum tour that
started at the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersberg in the Spring
of 1991 and traveled throughout Russia and other Eastern bloc
countries as well as Western Europe. Max's opening at the Hermitage
drew the largest attendance for an art opening in Soviet history.
In February 1990, Max had two huge sections
of the Berlin Wall flown to America and placed on board the'
aircraft carrier intrepid. He then carved out a concave dove
of peace in the concrete wall and formed a three- dimensional
dove in flight from the filings, thus symbolizing the emergence
of freedom and hope.
After having worked with the Inaugural
Committee on the Presidential Inauguration for which he created
his now famous "I 00 Clintons" installation, Max was
invited by the White House in 1993 to sketch the historic signing
of the lsrael-Palestinian Peace Accord. Later that year while
Max was in Washington to open his "Pop to Patriotism"
exhibition at The Corcoran Gallery of Art, President Clinton,
who was in attendance, referred to Peter as a friend and true
American Patriot. He has been called upon by many Governmental
Institutions to illustrate special projects including the giant
murals which graced the courtyard of the U.S. Pavilion at the
Seville World's Fair. The United Nations invited Peter to execute
a body of work of twelve postage stamps which became their Official
stamp for the first Environmental Summit held in Rio de Janeiro
in 1992.
In 1994, Max was designated Official Artist
for World Cup USA '94 and in 1995 was once again named the Official
Artist for the Super Bowl and Grammy Awards, the latter honor
being bestowed upon Max for a record fifth time. In celebration
of America's music, Max was the Official Artist for the 25th
Anniversary of the New Orleans Jazz Festival and opened the Woodstock
'94 Festival.
Max is merging art with technology through
collaborations with Silicon Graphics (the company that created
the computer technology for the special effects in Jurassic Park)
and the Information Superhighway for which he has created the
official symbol. The National Information Infrastructure (info
Highway) symbol was recently unveiled at a White House press
conference by Vice-President Al Gore.
Peter Max, the cosmic artist of the '60's,
now has his sights set on the year 2002 ... and beyond.
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